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A Step-by-Step Guide to Formatting Your College Essay

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Applicants often forget about a college essay format, believing that only the content does matter. But what if we say that inappropriate college application essay format often becomes the main reason for a big failure? A college essay editor can help you create your document because they understand how its format affects the entire text.

EssayEdge experts have analyzed various types of college essay formats to choose the best for your admission process.

College Paper Formatting Tip Number One: Define Your Topic

Choosing a topic is the first task to start formatting your essay. The topic is provided by your choice of college or university. The way you describe your story will considerably affect how the commission responds to you. To impress them, you need to choose the format that can best reveal you as a person.

It’s probably easiest to ask friends and family what idea they have of you. By collecting opinions, you can form an adequate opinion about yourself. Your loved ones can certainly tell you about your character because they spend a lot of time with you. This way, you may even get ideas for a story when a friend mentions a bright moment together, long lost in your memory.

The important thing is that you should not choose some pompous event, the best of the best. You can describe ordinary days, and dialogues with people. In general, the format is unlimited. Often unusual essays attract much more attention than the usual ones. But do not forget that your mission is to show your uniqueness.

Outline Your Work

At first, your format of work is to structure ideas, selecting the best ones. It is most profitable to start writing in advance, with the opportunity to choose another option.

College Essay Word Limit

Often there is a word limit on your college essay. Sometimes this is not indicated in the assignment. However, experts in the selection committee recommend sticking to about 500-650 words. Nevertheless, many tasks may still give you a different word limit. In this case, you should follow the instructions without violating the minimum or maximum word limits.

College Essay Structure Format

The truth is that, as we said earlier, you can choose the format of the structure yourself. Yet, it’s often best to lean on something familiar by resorting to the standard format, which consists of:

  • Introduction
  • Body text
  • Conclusion

Also, you better think about how to come up with a title. The headline should be catchy and be a kind of hook, but do not overdo it. Stick to the topic of your essay.

It doesn’t matter what your story is. Almost all of them have a beginning, development, and end. You can indeed manipulate all these parts however you like. But remember to stick to the limit.

Your essay must be an independent text, without understatement. Also, don’t make the writing too confusing. The commission is unlikely to puzzle over the essay, trying to decipher it.

How to Format Headings?

Usually, it depends on the formatting style. But if no formatting style is required, then you need to include such information:

  • Your name
  • Name of the instructor/supervisor
  • Course/Academic Program
  • Date of submission
DESCRIPTION WHAT TO INCLUDE
INTRODUCTION An opening paragraph that introduces the chosen topic
  • Eye-catching hook;
  • Factual statements;
  • Any of the rhetorical tools.
MAIN BODY The clear answer for the essay prompt;

The main aim is to show that you are an applicant with unique experience and personality.

Challenges

  • How you overcame certain problems and their effects on your worldview

Achievements

  • Tell about your accomplishments, people who helped/inspired you;
  • Show the relation between the experience and achievements.

Life Lessons Learned

  • Highlight the importance of your experience for your personal growth.

Beliefs

  • Your opinion concerning important social or political issues (but be careful with sensitive topics).

Goals

  • Include your personal, professional, and academic goals;
  • Focus on the linkage between your short-term+long-term goals and chosen academic program.
CONCLUSION Call to action or re-statement of the main thesis
  • Re-state why you are the perfect candidate for the chosen college;
  • Highlight why this institution does matter for your goals.

Should I Use College Essay Templates?

College essay templates can be found online. This template contains instructions on how to format a college application essay and what to write in each paragraph. We strongly recommend that you do not use templates. Your essay will look trite and boring. You have to think of many ideas on your own.

However, instead of using templates for your college essay, we encourage you to conduct research. You can find applicants’ blogs or read many sample essays to grow your imagination and experience.

How Should a College Application Essay Be Formatted

First of all, ensure that your document corresponds to the rudimentary college format essay requirements. Here are the main things to check:

  1. The margins are usually 1 inch;
  2. Line spacing can be single or double-spaced;
  3. As for the paragraphs, make an indentation for the first line in each paragraph (use a tab);
  4. Fonts should be standard (Times New Roman, Calibri, or Arial are among the frequently used ones);
  5. The font size 12 is the best choice to make the text readable;
  6. The text should be left-aligned (instead of the title, which is centered).

Should I Use a Paper Format?

Many colleges and universities allow candidates to submit their essays by mail. But the truth is that many schools prefer to receive writings by email. It significantly simplifies their work. In addition, it is still better to choose the preferred method of delivering the essay.

In addition, by sending your essay by email, you deprive yourself of the fear that the delivery will fail. Of course, it happens that emails are accidentally lost or may arrive at a different address. However, such incidents are much less than problems with mail. Digitalization has considerably simplified the process of filing documents and essays.

How To Properly Use Quotes and References in an Essay?

Using quotes and references in a college format essay requires accuracy and tact. Links and citations are a powerful, but somewhat tricky topic. That’s why you should only use them in your text if you know exactly what you’re using it for:

  1. Make sure the quote makes the difference. Your goal is to reveal yourself, not to retell the thoughts of others. If you use a quote, ensure it is relevant to your story or helps emphasize your point (choose a short phrase that accurately expresses your idea instead of a whole quote).
  2. Don’t overdo it with references. It is not an academic study, but a personal essay. If you cite a source, do that only when necessary (to help understand your experience or views for ex). Avoid being overloaded with facts and statistics – it detracts from you as an individual.
  3. Integrate quotes smoothly. It’s essential that the quote fits seamlessly into the text and doesn’t feel like it’s inserted “to tick a box”. Try to connect the quote to your personal experience or view of the world so that it becomes part of your story rather than a separate element.
  4. Maintain balance. It is vital to remember that the essay is your personal statement. Citations and references should only complement your text, not overshadow it. Remember that it is your voice the admissions committee wants to hear, a set of other people’s thoughts.
  5. Correct Formatting. Even if you only use one quote, be sure to cite the source. If it is a famous phrase, mentioning the author will be enough. If quoting from a book or article, mention the title and author – but without excessive academic formalism.
    Using quotes and references in your essay format is a way to add depth and context to your story. Still, their use requires following one important rule: it must make a difference, and affect the reader.

How to format text if…

If I will be copy-and-pasting into a text box:

Copying and pasting an essay can mess up the spacing between paragraphs. So make sure all paragraphs are separated by tabs or line breaks if tabs don’t work.

The font will probably be standardized, but if not, choose a standard font such as Times New Roman or Arial (choices may be limited) and choose a normal size (12 pt).

Formatting such as bold and italics may be lost when copying and pasting. Bold and italics also may not work in text fields and are not recommended.

It is also worth mentioning that when transferring an essay, your text may lose many characters. Unfortunately, they may even be replaced. Therefore, it is worth checking the finished text again. Let’s check what format should a college essay be in for you to use one of these.

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If I use Microsoft Word (.DOC) format

Luckily, you can open Word in almost any text program. If you send your essay as a download, you will most likely submit a .doc or .docx file. The downside is that MS Word files are editable. Also, conflicts can occur between different versions of MS Word (2010, 2016, and Office 365).

If I use PDF format

It is worth using the PDF format to leave the essay view intact. It allows you to preserve all characters. Moreover, no one can edit your text. It is a great tactic, but it is worth making sure you are legally allowed to deliver the document this way. Some schools may not be ready to receive PDF essays.

If I write MLA

It is also possible to choose MLA or APA college application essay format if you send it as a file. We’ve also collected some college essay format examples. Here are the main characteristics of the MLA style:

  1. There should be an identification header (Your full name, Professor’s name, Course, Date)
  2. Add the surname and a page number in the upper right corner of the document
  3. The title should be centered and in title case, but not bolded, underlined, italicized, and so on
  4. Indent the first line in the paragraph by using «Tab»
  5. To format a college essay correctly, use a double space
  6. Make 1-inch margins on all sides
  7. Do not forget to add one space after the punctuation marks

MLA Formatting: Main Features to Consider
MLA Formatting: Main Features to Consider

If I write APA

  1. No running head is needed according to the new 7th edition
  2. The page number is right-aligned
  3. Margins, spacing, and indentation are the same as in MLA formatting college essay style;
  4. The title should be centered, bolded, and in title case, but not in caps, italicized, or underlined

APA Formatting Guide
APA Formatting Guide

Title of the Essay Format

Add the title page that contains several items (all are centered):

  • The title of the essay is placed 3-4 lines below the margin
  • 1-2 blank lines
  • Student’s name
  • Affiliation
  • Course
  • Professor’s name
  • Date

Common Essay Formatting Mistakes and How To Avoid Them

Essay format for students plays a big role, and sometimes even small mistakes can easily ruin the impression of your writing. What do we mean?

  1. Incorrect indentation and spacing. Sometimes applicants forget to indent the beginning of each paragraph or use incorrect line spacing. To avoid problems, stick to the standard settings – indent at the beginning of each paragraph and double line spacing. 
  2. Unusual fonts and text sizes. Some students try to stand out by choosing extravagant fonts or changing the size of the text. It may turn out a big mistake. Academic essays should always be readable and professional. Using standard fonts such as Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri in 12-point size is best. These are the classics that always work.
  3. Excessively dense text with no separation. One of the main rules in essay writing is to create a clear structure. If your essay looks like a solid block of text, it will be difficult for the reader to follow your thoughts. Remember to break the text into paragraphs and highlight important points.
  4. Ignoring college guidelines. One university may require a certain style of headings, while another may require a specific format for the document. Your essay just can’t be universal. Ignoring the differences and using solely an application essay template may make you look ignorant and inattentive. 

These simple steps will help you avoid common essay formatting mistakes and demonstrate your professionalism and attention to detail. Correcting formatting errors is something that requires constant attention. However, with practice, you can easily change the formatting to suit any requirements.

Additional College Essay Formatting Tips:

Do not include the title if it is the same as the essay prompt. This way, you will waste your word count;

Do not write a wall of text. It makes your college paper format look like a mess. Divide the main body into several paragraphs.

Avoid writing sentence by sentence without transitions. Add linkage between the sentences and paragraphs.

Find someone you trust to read your essay and give you constructive feedback. It could be a trusted teacher, parent, school counselor, or college student. It is best to choose someone familiar with the purpose of the college essay.

Don’t let anyone else write this essay for you. No one will tell about you the way you tell yourself. In addition, you will not be able to answer later during the interview. Instead, you can turn to EssayEdge for help editing your college essay.

Use a real example. Add events and vivid details from your life. It will add color and persuasiveness to your personal statement. Your example shows that you embody the traits valued by the university.

Bottom Line

Essay writing is a skill that is easy to learn but hard to master. While not a very exciting part of the applicant’s experience, it is best not to skip it. Formatting improves readability and makes the essay easier to understand. The difficulty is that even if you have studied how to write such documents properly and found a good college entrance essay template, you may still need assistance. EssayEdge professionals can help you not only to show your personality but also to format your essay properly.

When citation style, heading format, or other factors are constantly changing, it draws extra attention, and the reader’s concentration on the text is reduced. Therefore, to avoid such problems, applicants should start practicing in advance, and find a professional editor if necessary.

FAQ
What is formatting?
What format will work the best for a college application?
Is there a difference between MLA and APA?
What is the proper format for a college essay?
Are college essays submitted in MLA format?
Do college essays need to be double spaced?
What makes a great college essay?
Robin W. - professional essay editor and proofreader
Information prepared by EssayEdge editor
Robin Wilson
10+ years of experience
Our editors on College, Graduate, Medical, MBA, and Law admission documents help you with brainstorming, proofreading, and editing to make your writing concise, persuasive, and original.

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